Cottonwood Canyon State Park sits in north-central Oregon, roughly halfway between The Dalles and Condon. The park has over 8,000 acres of open space, scenic trails, and riverfront access along the John Day River.

Established in 2013, Cottonwood Canyon Park is the newest and second-largest state park in Oregon. Even though the park and the surrounding area are big and rugged, they provide a sense of tranquility and solitude.

Reaching the park is straightforward. Once you arrive, you are welcomed by breathtaking canyon views, towering basalt cliffs, rolling grasslands, and rocky hills. The powerful John Day River carved the basalt cliffs and sedimentary rocks for millions of years, revealing an incredible landscape and stunning geological history.

You might see bighorn sheep, golden eagles, and mule deer on the cliffs and plateaus. Rattlesnakes and cougars also live in the area.

The park’s remote beauty makes it a special place for hikers, photographers, and anyone who loves Oregon’s wild landscapes.

Things to Do at Cottonwood Canyon State Park

The park is popular not only for its dramatic beauty but also for the many outdoor activities it offers. Visitors can enjoy hiking, fishing, picnicking, camping, and rockhounding along the riverbank. Here are some of the things you can do in the park.

Hiking

Explore trails along the river, including:

• Pinnacles Trail (4.3 miles) – Open for hiking and biking.
• Lost Corral Trail (4.3 miles) – Open for hiking, biking, and horseback riding.
• Hard Stone Trail – A shorter, hiker-only trail upstream.

You can also explore old ranch roads that lead deeper into the park—just be prepared for rugged terrain!

Wildlife Watching

Keep an eye out for animals like mule deer, Rocky Mountain elk, bighorn sheep, pronghorn antelope, coyotes, lizards, and snakes (including rattlesnakes —give them space!).

Birdwatchers will love spotting hawks, eagles, and other birds soaring above.

Fishing

The John Day River is a great fishing spot where you can catch:

• Steelhead (during spring and fall)
• Smallmouth bass
• Catfish

Be sure to check the fishing regulations before you go.

Boating and Rafting

J.S. Burres, located across the river, is a popular boat launch for activities such as rafting, kayaking, canoeing, and drifting. Motorized boats aren’t allowed between Clarno and Cottonwood Bridge, keeping the waters peaceful and quiet.

Rockhounding

Rock collecting is not allowed within the park, but you can search for rocks along both riverbanks. The river’s gravel bars may reveal colorful agates, jasper, and ancient petrified wood.

Know Before You Go

Cottonwood Canyon is remote, so preparation matters:

• • No cell coverage: Tell someone your plans ahead of time.
  • Bring water: At least 20 ounces per person, per hour, especially in hot weather.
  • Watch for wildlife: Rattlesnakes and cougars live here, so hike in groups and make noise to stay safe.
  • Campfire restrictions: Fires aren't allowed from early summer to late fall (June–September).
  • Safety Preparations: Familiarize yourself with desert safety practices.

Open: Year-round
Managed by: Oregon State Parks

Amenities: Potable water, restrooms, hot showers, picnic tables, cabins, trails, boat launch
Activities: Hiking, fishing, boating, camping, wildlife viewing, rockhounding, photography, and stargazing

Day-use fees: None

Cottonwood Canyon State Park is located:

• 31 miles southeast of The Dalles
• 118 miles northeast of Bend
• 125 miles east of Portland.