
• Crown jewel of Ashland, Lithia Park is the largest urban park in Southern Oregon
Nestled along Ashland Creek in the lush forested canyon, Lithia Park is one of the most beautiful parks in Oregon. A lovely mix of woodlands, ponds, gardens, and striking fountains, it has earned its reputation as the "crown jewel" of Ashland. This iconic park also boasts a rich history.
A Short History of Lithia Park
Lithia Park's roots date back to 1892. It initially served as a gathering spot for lectures and entertainment near a local flour mill. After the mill burned down, the city acquired the land. Over the years, additional land was purchased and donated, leading to the park's official establishment in 1908.
In 1912, John McLaren, known for designing San Francisco's Golden Gate Park and McLaren Park, was invited to develop Lithia Park. His designs followed the tradition of Frederick Law Olmsted, the visionary behind New York's Central Park.

Today, Lithia Park spans 93 acres and offers a diverse range of attractions, including:
- Sycamore groves, rose gardens, and a serene Japanese garden
- Two duck ponds, a swimming reservoir, and wooden bridges
- Tennis and volleyball courts, a children's playground, and picnic areas
- Miles of well-maintained hiking trails.
Lithia Park was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
Things to Do and See in Lithia Park
Lithia Fountain and Lithia Mineral Water
One of the notable landmark is the Lithia Fountain on the Ashland Plaza near the park entrance.
Ashland’s mineral water contains lithium oxide (LiO2), ranking second in its concentration only to Saratoga Hot Springs in New York. Early 20th-century attempts to establish a mineral health spa faded, but in 1927, the Lithia Fountain was installed, making the water publicly accessible.
Visitors can sample Lithia mineral water at the drinking fountains on the Plaza or at Enders Shelter. The Lithia mineral water has quite a special taste, and many people find it disgusting. Light sulfur odor and spicy taste indicate the presence of minerals that makes this water unique. As for me, I enjoyed the Lithia water much better than some famous medicine water in Karlovy Vary (Czech Republic).
Despite its distinct flavor, the water is regularly analyzed by the City Public Works Department and deemed safe to drink in moderation.
While there are no official claims regarding its health benefits, many enjoy experiencing this unique natural resource.

Butler-Perozzi Fountain
The park's centerpiece is the Italian-style Butler-Perozzi Fountain, crafted in 1916 in Florence, Italy, by sculptor A. Frilli. Purchased at the International Exposition in San Francisco by Ashland businessmen Gwin Butler and Domingo Perozzi, the statue and fountain were later donated to the city.
Lithia Park Hiking Trails
The park’s main hiking trail, a 1.5-mile pedestrian-only path, runs from the Main Street Plaza to the base of Mount Ashland. Trail maps and directions are available at the park’s entrance.
Starting from the main entrance, the trail meanders alongside Ashland Creek, crossing wooden bridges and passing by gardens, ponds, and picnic areas. At the southern end of the park, hikers will find a swimming reservoir and connections to several other trails, including:
- BTI and Alice in Wonderland mountain bike trails
- Multi-use White Rabbit and Caterpillar trails.
Numerous hillside trails also connect to the main Lithia path.
Biking is prohibited on the main trails and paths to maintain a peaceful environment for walkers and nature lovers. However, you can bike on nearby streets and designated areas outside the park.

Granite Saint Swimming Reservoir
On hot summer days, visitors can cool off in the Granite Swim Reservoir, located above the old dam and fed by Ashland Creek's mountain water. The swimming area features a sandy beach, grassy picnic areas, and picnic tables.
Note: Fishing is not permitted in the park.

Lithia Park | Facts
Open: Year-round from dawn to 11.30 pm
Managed by: City of Ashland
Amenities: Restrooms, picnic tables, drinking water, tennis & volleyball courts, gardens, and ponds
Activities: Hiking, tennis & volleyball playing, picnicking, and swimming
Distance from the parking: Short
Road access: Any passenger vehicle
Day-use fees: None
Restrictions: No dogs are allowed, except for ADA compliant service dogs; biking is not allowed on the main trails
Elevation: 200 ft (61 m)
Lithia Park is located:
- In downtown Ashland
- 110 miles south of Roseburg
- 180 miles south of Eugene.
Adventures Nearby
Directions to Lithia Park